How we grade routes

Every route gets two independent scores: one for how hard your body works, one for the ground underfoot. The overall grade is the higher of the two.

The five grades

EASY

Effort: Short distance, minimal climb

Underfoot: Mostly paths and tracks

E1·T1 how we grade routes

Achievable for most active people. Short distance, gentle terrain.

MODERATE

Effort: Moderate distance, manageable climb

Underfoot: Some uneven or off-path ground

E2·T2 how we grade routes

A decent challenge. Some hill and rough ground but nothing extreme.

HARD

Effort: Good distance, solid climb

Underfoot: Open fell or rough terrain

E3·T3 how we grade routes

A proper mountain run. Good fitness and trail experience needed.

VERY HARD

Effort: Long day out, serious climb

Underfoot: Technical, navigation required

E4·T4 how we grade routes

Demanding on every level. Substantial training and mountain skills required.

EXPERT

Effort: Ultra distance or major ascent

Underfoot: Exposed, scrambling or very rough

E5·T5 how we grade routes

Top-end physical and technical challenge. Not for the uninitiated.

Effort score (E1–E5)

Calculated from the GPX file — distance and total ascent. Never hand-entered.

E1

Easy effort

Under 500m ascent, short distance. Fine for regular walkers stepping up to running.

E2

Moderate effort

500–1,000m ascent or 15–25km. A solid day out for fit beginners.

E3

Hard effort

1,000–1,800m ascent or 25–40km. Expect to work. Good base fitness needed.

E4

Very hard effort

1,800–2,800m ascent or 40–60km. Serious training required. Not to be underestimated.

E5

Expert effort

Over 2,800m ascent or 60km+. Ultra-distance or mountain day. Multi-year running background assumed.

Terrain score (T1–T5)

Set by our editors based on path quality, exposure, and navigation difficulty.

T1

Easy terrain

Maintained paths, clear waymarking, no route-finding. Trail shoes or good trainers fine.

T2

Moderate terrain

Mostly clear paths with some rough sections. Trail shoes recommended. Basic map reading helpful.

T3

Hard terrain

Rough paths, open fellside, stream crossings. Trail shoes essential. Navigation skills needed.

T4

Very hard terrain

Exposed ridgelines, scrambling sections, pathless ground. Mountain experience required. Full nav kit.

T5

Expert terrain

Serious mountain ground, genuine exposure, technical scrambling. Only for experienced mountain runners.

Why two scales?

A short route can have serious terrain. A long route can have simple paths. Using just one number hides that.

Example: a 10km ridge run with exposed scrambling might be E2·T4 — not very far, but technical enough to demand mountain experience. A 50km route on clear forest paths might be E4·T2 — a big physical effort on straightforward ground.

The overall grade label uses max(E, T) — whichever is higher sets the grade. But both scores are shown so you can read the full picture.

Questions about a specific route's grade? Get in touch.